Pancreatic Cancer is the fourth prevalent reason for cancer fatalities in the U.S. Symptoms are classically indistinct, thus making early detection a major difficulty. As these cancers are mostly detected in their advanced stages, hence they have been tricky to treat earlier on. Pancreas is an elongate-shaped, nearly 6 inches long, situated in the upper region of the abdomen performing two vital tasks: Production of digestive enzymes that are proteins aiding in assimilating food into the small intestine. Cells that carry out this task constitute the exocrine pancreas. The second significant task is hormone production that gets released into the blood. These cells constitute the endocrine pancreas. Endocrine Pancreas The endocrine pancreas comprise of particular cells, known as the islets  [...]

Dubbed the naked mole rats, these gross creatures have been observed to never be inflicted with cancer. Researchers deem that they have finally broken the covert code to their resistance and are carry out studies on these rodents to duplicate its deterrence technique in human beings. In spite of a 3-decade old existence that offers plenty of time for the cells to turn malignant, a small-sized rodent known as the naked mole rat has never been detected with cancer – and currently naturalists from the University of Rochester believe they recognize why this is occurring. Naked mole rats are weird, hideous, almost bald, mouse-resembling creatures living in underground communes. In contrast to any other mammalian form, these communes comprise of queens and worker colonies, more alike the bees than  [...]

Ewing family of Tumors is a cluster of cancers affecting the bone and the soft tissue. This family of tumors is an assemblage of tumors that develop from a particular type of cell in the bone and the soft tissue. Ewing tumors are generally observed to occur amongst individuals in their teens and more prevalent in boys and the Caucasian community. This family of tumors comprises of: Ewing tumor of the bone – This kind of tumor is detected in the bones of the legs, arms, chest, trunk, back or even the head region. There are three kinds of Ewing tumor of the bone namely: Classic Ewing sarcoma – A form of cancer also known as peripheral neuroectodermal tumor and pPNET that develops in the bone or soft tissue. Primitive neuroectodermal tumor or PNET – One of the clusters of cancers developing  [...]

Retinoblastoma is a condition caused due to the formation of malignant or cancer cells in the tissues present in the retina. Though retinoblastoma might surface irrespective of age, it is generally observed among infants below 5 years. The tumor might affect one or both the eyes, though it is quite atypically noted to metastasize to the adjacent tissues or other areas of the body. Retinoblastoma is generally detected in just one eye and could generally be treated. Retinoblastoma  – Due to gene mutation transferred to the off-spring Retinoblastoma is at times inheritable. When it occurs due to inherent gene mutation, it is known as hereditary retinoblastoma. It has generally been observed to affect the younger age bracket than retinoblastoma that is non-inheritable. Retinoblastoma occurring  [...]