A state-of-the-art scalpel that could identify the presence of cancerous cells in the course of operative procedure could augment the success rate of cancer surgeries. The path breaking contraption functions by instantaneously spotting the presence of malignant cells in so-dubbed surgical smoke, the gas produced during cutting or cauterising tissue during surgery. The prompt response would mean that the doctors could be certain they have eradicated all malignant growth that could be skulking in the body. Surgery is the crucial part of majority of the cancer treatments. However, it could be quite tricky for surgeons to be sure that they have taken out the entire tumour. Currently, scans are done of the tumour to determine ahead of time, what they would require removal. In majority of the situations,  [...]

Cancer Staging The staging of the cancer is the extent of cancer proliferation. When colon cancer gets diagnosed, the doctor would ascertain the stage in which it lies in order to decide the best course of treatment. The stages of colon cancer include: Stage 0 (Duke A stage) – The foremost stage wherein the cancer is restricted to the mucosa or inner lining of the colon or rectum – additionally known as carcinoma in situ. Stage I (Duke B stage) – When cancer has spread from the inner lining of the colon or rectum, but has still not reached past the rectum or colon wall. Stage II (Duke C stage) – The cancer has metastasized through or within the colon or rectum wall though not yet spread to the close by lymph nodes. Stage III (Duke D stage) – The cancer has spread to the close  [...]

Wilms’ Tumor is commonly treated using surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy that depends on the staging and overall condition of the child. Surgery Surgery is the most prevalent form of treatment for Wilms’ tumor wherein the doctor might remove the cancerous growth employing one of the below stated procedures. Partial Nephrectomy – This procedure is conducted for removal of the cancer and a section of the kidney that is situated around it.  It usually is done in just rare cases when there is damage done to the other kidney or has previously been taken out. Simple Nephrectomy – This procedure involves the complete removal of the kidney. The other kidney would then take on the role of purifying the blood. Radical Nephrectomy – In this procedure there is total removal of  [...]